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Many people think that only those who earn a salary or run a business need to file Income Tax Returns (ITR). But did you know that even housewives may need to file ITR in some cases? If you’re a homemaker and earn income from sources like interest, rent, or investments, it’s important to understand when and how to file your tax return.
Filing ITR is not just about paying taxes – it also helps you keep your finances in order, claim refunds (if any), and build a good financial record. In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about ITR filing for housewives in simple words.
Latest updates
- ITR filing Due date for FY 2024-25 (2025-26) has been extended from 31st July 2025 to 15th September 2025
Income sources for Housewives
Interest income from savings accounts, fixed deposits, or recurring deposits
Rental income from property owned in their name
Income from investments like mutual funds, shares, or dividends
Home-based businesses such as tiffin service, baking, tailoring, or handmade crafts
Tuition income from teaching children at home
Freelancing or part-time work like writing, designing, or online selling
Commission income from selling products like cosmetics, insurance, or home appliances
Income from YouTube or blogging if monetized through ads or sponsorships
Agricultural income (if the housewife owns and manages farmland)
income tax on fixed deposit for a housewife
Fixed deposit (FD) interest is fully taxable in the hands of a housewife, just like any other individual. The bank deducts TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) at 10% if the annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens). However, if the total income of the housewife, including FD interest, is below the basic exemption limit (₹2.5 lakh for those below 60 years), she can avoid TDS by submitting Form 15G (or Form 15H for senior citizens) to the bank. Even if no TDS is deducted, the interest income must be reported in the income tax return, and tax will be applicable if total income crosses the exemption limit.
Income tax rates for Housewife
Old tax Regime
| Income | Tax rates |
| Upto ₹ 2.50 lakh | 0% |
| ₹ 2.50 lakh – ₹ 5 lakh | 5% |
| ₹ 5 lakh – ₹ 10 lakh | 20% |
| Above ₹ 10 lakh | 30% |
You Can claim deduction under Section 80C, 80D, 80G, etc
For senior citizen (age between 60 & 80 years), tax rate is 0% upto ₹ 3 lakhs. Rest of the rates are same.
For super senior citizen (age above 80 years), tax rate is 0% upto ₹ 5 lakhs. Rest of the rates are same.
In Old tax regime, a maximum tax rebate under section 87A of Rs. 12,500 is available for income upto Rs. 5 lakhs meaning your income is totally tax free till Rs. 5 lakhs. The rebate under section 87A is not allowed to a Non-resident.
New tax Regime (FY 23-24)
| Income | Tax rates |
| Upto ₹ 3 lakh | 0% |
| ₹ 3 lakh – ₹ 6 lakh | 5% |
| ₹ 6 lakh – ₹ 9 lakh | 10% |
| ₹ 9 lakh – ₹ 12 lakh | 15% |
| ₹ 12 lakh – ₹ 15 lakh | 20% |
| More than ₹ 15 lakh | 30% |
New tax Regime (FY 24-25)
Income | Tax Rate |
Upto ₹ 3 lakh | 0% |
₹ 3 lakh – ₹ 7 lakh | 5% |
₹ 7 lakh – ₹ 10 lakh | 10% |
₹ 10 lakh – ₹ 12 lakh | 15% |
₹ 12 lakh – ₹ 15 lakh | 20% |
Above ₹ 15 lakh | 30% |
New tax Regime (FY 25-26)
| Income Range (₹) | Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Upto ₹ 4 lakh | Nil |
| ₹ 4 lakh – ₹ 8 lakh | 5% |
| ₹ 8 lakh – ₹ 12 lakh | 10% |
| ₹ 12 lakh – ₹ 16 lakh | 15% |
| ₹ 20 lakh – ₹ 20 lakh | 20% |
| ₹ 20 lakh – ₹ 24 lakh | 25% |
| Above ₹ 24 lakh | 30% |
What are the Deductions and exemptions available to Housewife?
Deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C for investments like PPF, NSC, tax-saving FDs, and life insurance premiums
Deduction up to ₹50,000 under Section 80TTB for interest earned on savings and fixed deposits (for senior citizen housewives)
Deduction up to ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens) under Section 80D for health insurance premiums
Exemption on interest earned up to ₹10,000 under Section 80TTA (for non-senior citizens) on savings accounts
Deduction under Section 80G for donations made to eligible charitable institutions
Exemption on income from gifts received from relatives (as defined under the Income Tax Act)
Exemption on long-term capital gains up to ₹1 lakh per year on listed equity shares under Section 112A
Which ITR form is applicable for housewife?
The applicable ITR form for a housewife depends on the type and amount of income she earns. In most cases, if a housewife has income from interest (like savings account or fixed deposits), pension, or rental income, and the total income does not exceed ₹50 lakhs, then ITR-1 (Sahaj) is the suitable form.
However, if she has income from capital gains (like sale of shares or property) or income from more than one house property, then she may need to file ITR-2.
If she is involved in a small business or does any freelance or home-based work (like tiffin service, tuition, etc.), then ITR-3 or ITR-4 may be applicable, depending on whether she opts for the presumptive taxation scheme.
Do housewives need to file ITR?
Housewives are not mandatorily required to file Income Tax Returns (ITR) if their total income during the financial year is below the basic exemption limit, which is ₹2.5 lakh for those below 60 years of age. However, if a housewife earns income from sources like interest, rent, capital gains, or any freelance/home-based work that pushes her income above the exemption limit, then filing ITR becomes necessary. Even if the income is below the threshold, it is still advisable to file ITR to claim refunds (if any TDS is deducted), maintain a financial record, and for purposes like applying for a loan, visa, or credit card.
ITR for housewife without income
If a housewife has no income at all, she is not required to file an Income Tax Return (ITR) under the Income Tax Act. Filing ITR is only mandatory if the total income exceeds the basic exemption limit (₹2.5 lakh for those below 60). However, a housewife can still voluntarily file ITR even without income — for example, to maintain a financial record, to carry forward losses, or to show proof of income for purposes like visa applications, loan approvals, or future investments. Voluntary filing can also be helpful if she starts earning in the future and wants to build a clean tax history.
Benefits of ITR filing for Housewife
Helps in claiming a refund if excess TDS (tax deducted at source) is deducted on interest income
Serves as proof of income for applying for loans, credit cards, term insurance
Useful when applying for a visa, as many embassies ask for ITR documents
Helps in showing legitimate income from investments like FD, savings, mutual funds, etc.
Creates a financial record that can support future financial planning
Makes it easier to report and track income from rental property or part-time work
Helps in carrying forward losses (like capital losses) to future years
Builds a habit of maintaining financial discipline and awareness
Documents required for ITR filing for Housewife
Personal Information:
- PAN (Permanent Account Number) card.
- Aadhaar card (for linking purposes).
Income Documents:
- Interest certificates from banks or post offices for interest income.
- Rental agreement and rent receipts for rental income.
- Statement of income from investments such as mutual funds, stocks, or bonds.
- Profit and loss statement if you have a business.
Deduction Documents:
- Receipts or proofs of investments made under Section 80C (e.g., PPF, LIC premiums, ELSS).
- Receipts for health insurance premiums paid (under Section 80D).
- Home loan interest certificate (if applicable).
Bank Statements:
- Bank statements showing transactions related to income and expenses.
Steps for ITR filing for Housewife
Step 1: Gather Necessary Documents as mentioned above
Step 2: Choose the Right ITR Form
You are required to file ITR using Form ITR-1, ITR-2, ITR-3 or Form ITR-4, depending on your income sources and business structure.
Step 3: Fill in the Details
Ensure you input accurate information regarding your income, deductions, and tax payments. Double-check to avoid any errors that might lead to complications later on.
Step 4: Claim Deductions
You’re entitled to various deductions under Section 80C (like investments in PPF, LIC, etc.), Section 80D (health insurance premiums), and Section 80G (donations). Claim these deductions wisely to minimize your tax liability.
Step 5: Submit and Verify
Once you’ve filled in all the required details and submitted the ITR, it’s time to verify your return. You can do this electronically using Aadhaar OTP, Net Banking, or by sending a signed physical copy.
Due date of ITR filing for Housewife
The Due date to file Income tax return for FY 2024-2025 (AY 2025-2026) is 31st July,2025 which is extended to 15 th September, 2025.
In case you miss this deadline then you can file belated ITR till 31st December, 2025 with late fees.
Also for any mistake made while filing ITR before due date, you can make corrections by filing Revised ITR any number of times till 31st December, 2025
If you miss deadline of Belated income tax return filing then you can file Updated ITR (ITR U) till 4 years from the end of relevant assessment year with late fees and additional taxes.
Looking for help?
At A R Dhorajiya & Co., we specialize in income tax return filing for housewife. From choosing the right ITR form to optimizing deductions, we ensure complete compliance with minimal effort on your part.
Contact us today at +91 9769647582 for a consultation or to get started with your ITR filing
Frequently Asked Questions
If a housewife’s total income is within ₹5 lakhs in a financial year, she can claim a rebate of up to ₹12,500 under Section 87A, making her tax liability zero under old tax regime.
Invest in tax-saving instruments in her name using gifted money from husband (income earned is still clubbed with husband’s income).
Use her basic exemption limit (₹2.5 lakhs) for interest and rent income in her name.
Invest in joint property or FDs, where proportionate income may not be clubbed.
Use her account for capital gains if assets are gifted with proper documentation.
Click on ‘Register’
Select ‘Individual’ and enter her PAN, basic details, and contact info
Set a password and complete OTP verification
Her account will be created for e-filing
You can gift money to your wife, but income earned from that gift (like FD interest or rental income) is clubbed with your income under Section 64. However, you can invest it smartly in her name to utilize her basic exemption limit.
There’s no fixed limit for deposits, but large cash deposits (usually over ₹10 lakhs per year in savings accounts or ₹50 lakhs in current accounts) may be reported to the Income Tax Department. Source of funds should be explainable.
Yes, you can gift any amount to your wife without tax implications for her. But any income earned on that amount will be clubbed with your income for tax purposes.
Yes, you can claim HRA exemption for rent paid to your wife only if she is the legal owner of the property and you have a valid rent agreement and rent is actually paid through bank or other traceable means.
There’s no legal limit on gifting cash to your wife, but large cash gifts may raise red flags. Always keep proper documentation (like a gift deed), and for amounts over ₹2 lakhs, prefer bank transfers to avoid violation of Section 269ST.
You cannot pay her a “salary” unless she is doing actual work in your business or profession. In that case, her income will be taxed in her hands, and expenses can be claimed as business expenditure, if genuine.
No, unless the property is legally owned or co-owned by your wife. Rental income is taxable in the hands of the legal owner, even if the rent is received in her account.
Yes, you can. It will be treated as a gift and will not be taxed in her hands. But any income earned from this amount (e.g., interest, rent, capital gains) will be clubbed with your income for tax purposes.
If a housewife earns rental income from one or two properties and her total income (including rent, interest, etc.) is below ₹50 lakh, she should file ITR-1 (Sahaj) — only if the rental income is from one house property and there are no capital gains or business income. For rent from 2 or more properties, ITR-2 should be used.
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